This article provides a commentary on a study exploring the relationship between whole grain intake and hepatic steatosis (fatty liver disease) in U.S. adults, using data from the 2017–2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The original study assessed liver fat using controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) measurements via vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE) and categorized whole grain intake into tertiles based on self-reported 24-hour dietary recall.
inflammation
CIMMYT Series on Carbohydrates, Wheat, Grains, and Health: Part 3 Their Relation to Digestion, Digestive Disorders, Blood Glucose, and Inflammation (February 2016)
The final installment in this series examines how carbohydrates (CHOs), grains, and whole grains affect digestion, gut health, and chronic diseases. It explores their influence on the microbiome, glycemic response, inflammation, and immune function, while addressing gluten-related disorders such as celiac disease.
No Effects of a Short-Term Gluten-free Diet on Performance in Nonceliac Athletes (December 2015)
The popularity of gluten-free diets (GFDs) among nonceliac athletes is growing, despite limited evidence of performance or health benefits. This study investigated the impact of a short-term GFD on endurance performance, gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, well-being, intestinal injury, and inflammatory markers in 13 nonceliac endurance cyclists.