The final installment in this series examines how carbohydrates (CHOs), grains, and whole grains affect digestion, gut health, and chronic diseases. It explores their influence on the microbiome, glycemic response, inflammation, and immune function, while addressing gluten-related disorders such as celiac disease.
Wheat
Genetically Engineered Crops: Experiences and Prospects (2016)
Since their introduction in the 1990s, genetically engineered (GE) crops have been widely debated for their impacts on health, the environment, and society. This report reviews 20 years of GE crop use, highlighting uncertainties about their economic, agronomic, health, and safety effects, while also exploring their future potential with emerging technologies.
No Effects of a Short-Term Gluten-free Diet on Performance in Nonceliac Athletes (December 2015)
The popularity of gluten-free diets (GFDs) among nonceliac athletes is growing, despite limited evidence of performance or health benefits. This study investigated the impact of a short-term GFD on endurance performance, gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, well-being, intestinal injury, and inflammatory markers in 13 nonceliac endurance cyclists.
CIMMYT Series on Carbohydrates, Wheat, Grains, and Health: Part 2Grain Terminology and Nutritional Contributions (December 2015)
This second installment in the CIMMYT series focuses on the nutritional contributions of grain- and wheat-based staples, highlighting their role in balanced diets. It defines key grain-related terms, dietary fiber, and resistant starch to clarify consumer confusion across countries.
Genetic Gains in Agronomic and Selected End-Use Quality Traits over a Century of Plant Breeding of Canada Western Red Spring Wheat (October 2015)
Canadian Western Red Spring (CWRS) wheat, Canada’s primary wheat market class, has undergone significant improvements over the past century through plant breeding efforts. This study evaluated CWRS wheat cultivars from Red Fife to Superb using 24 trials over 19 years in Saskatchewan to measure genetic gains in agronomic traits and end-use quality.
Navigating the gluten-free boom (August 2015)
The rapid rise in gluten-free diets exceeds the prevalence of gluten-related medical conditions such as celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, and wheat allergy. This article examines gluten-related disorders and the broader trend of gluten-free eating.
