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diet quality

Grain Foods in US Infants Are Associated with Greater Nutrient Intakes, Improved Diet Quality and Increased Consumption of Recommended Food Groups (November 2019)

Grain foods may play an essential role in the diets of U.S. infants, according to an analysis of infant data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The study examined relationships between grain consumption, nutrient intake, diet quality, and food group consumption among infants aged 6 to 23 months.

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Diet Quality Fortification/enrichment Refined grain Whole grain Tags: calcium, diet quality, enriched grains, fiber, folate/folic acid, grain foods, infants, iron, magnesium, NHANES, refined grain, vitamin B12, vitamin B6, whole grain

Association between Grain Intake, Nutrient Intake, and Diet Quality of Canadians: Evidence from the Canadian Community Health Survey–Nutrition 2015 (August 2019)

Canada’s Food Guide emphasizes whole grains as the primary choice of grain products, but does higher whole-grain consumption always improve diet quality? This study analyzed nationally representative data from the Canadian Community Health Survey–Nutrition 2015 to explore the relationship between grain consumption, nutrient intake, diet quality, and obesity rates in Canadians.

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Diet Quality Obesity Whole grain Tags: adolescents, adults, children, diet quality, non-whole grains, obesity, overweight, whole grain

Carbohydrate quality and human health: a series of systematic reviews and meta-analyses (February 2019)

This report analyzed data from 185 prospective studies and 58 clinical trials, representing nearly 135 million person-years, to evaluate the relationship between carbohydrate quality and health outcomes. It examined dietary fiber, whole grains, and glycemic measures in relation to non-communicable diseases.

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Diet Quality Refined grain Whole grain Tags: carbohydrate, diet quality, fiber, glycemic index, refined grain, whole grain

Several grain dietary patterns are associated with better diet quality and improved shortfall nutrient intakes in US children and adolescents: a study focusing on the 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (February 2017)

This study examined grain consumption patterns among U.S. children and adolescents (ages 2–18, N = 8,367) and their association with diet quality and intake of shortfall nutrients identified in the 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA). Eight grain food patterns were analyzed using NHANES 2005–2010 data.

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Diet Quality Fortification/enrichment Refined grain Whole grain Tags: adolescents, bread, cereal, children, crackers, diet quality, dietary guidelines, fiber, folate/folic acid, iron, pasta, rice, rolls/buns

Food groups associated with a reduced risk of 15-year all-cause death (March 2016)

This long-term observational study examined the relationship between food group consumption and all-cause mortality over 15 years in middle-aged French men (n = 960). Dietary intake was assessed through 3-day food records, and Cox modeling was used to adjust for confounders, including diet quality.

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Diet Quality Refined grain Whole grain Tags: bread, diet quality, mortality

CIMMYT Series on Carbohydrates, Wheat, Grains, and Health: Part 2Grain Terminology and Nutritional Contributions (December 2015)

This second installment in the CIMMYT series focuses on the nutritional contributions of grain- and wheat-based staples, highlighting their role in balanced diets. It defines key grain-related terms, dietary fiber, and resistant starch to clarify consumer confusion across countries.

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Diet Quality Fortification/enrichment Refined grain Wheat Whole grain Tags: carbohydrates, cereal, diet quality, enriched grains, fiber, fortified grains, grains, phytochemicals, resistant starch, wheat, whole grains

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